![]() For each paragraph, read only the first few words of each sentence or to locate the main idea. Read the entire introductory paragraph and then the first and last sentence only of each following paragraph.Glance through the main headings in each chapter just to see a word or two.Read the table of contents or chapter overview to learn the main divisions of ideas.You will be alert for key words and phrases, the names of people and places, dates, nouns, and unfamiliar words. You will not read every word you will pay special attention to typographical cues-headings, boldface and italic type, indenting, bulleted and numbered lists. To skim, prepare yourself to move rapidly through the pages. Skimming can tell you enough about the general idea and tone of the material, as well as its gross similarity or difference from other sources, to know if you need to read it at all. Use skimming to decide if you need to read something at all, for example during the preliminary research for a paper. Use skimming to overview your textbook chapters or to review for a test. But when you skim, you may miss important points or overlook the finer shadings of meaning, for which rapid reading or perhaps even study reading may be necessary. It is very useful as a preview to a more detailed reading or when reviewing a selection heavy in content. ![]() However, it is not always the most appropriate way to read. Skimming can save you hours of laborious reading. Use scanning in research to find particular facts, to study fact-heavy topics, and to answer questions requiring factual support. ![]() Use skimming in previewing (reading before you read), reviewing (reading after you read), determining the main idea from a long selection you don't wish to read, or when trying to find source material for a research paper. Skimming is like snorkeling, and scanning is more like pearl diving. While skimming tells you what general information is within a section, scanning helps you locate a particular fact. Scanning is reading rapidly in order to find specific facts. Skimming is reading rapidly in order to get a general overview of the material. In particular, "elucidate" can sound condescending because it carries a subtle nuance that your audience is currently in the dark, meaning ignorant.Skimming and scanning are reading techniques that use rapid eye movement and keywords to move quickly through text for slightly different purposes. Let me elucidate the use of this software.īe careful not to use educated words gratuitously, as this can sound pretentious. For example, instead of, "Let me explain how to use this software," you might say: You might also choose to rephrase what you say in more formal or didactic patterns. It implies that the topic is currently dark and unclear (at least to your audience), but you will bring light to make it easily visible.īecause it's a more educated word, you will want to use it with an audience that can understand and appreciate the meaning. "Elucidate" is certainly a close synonym of "explain", but with a more specific meaning. from Late Latin elucidatus, past participle of elucidare "make light or clear," from assimilated form of ex "out, away" + lucidus "light, bright, clear," figuratively "perspicuous, lucid, clear," from lucere "to shine," So it makes sense that together they mean, "A device used to send voice far away." You can check this in an online etymology dictionary.įor example, the word "telephone" is make up of the prefix "tele-" (from the Greek τῆλε) meaning "far", or "far off", and the root "phone" (from the Greek φωνή) meaning "voice", "sound", or "speaker of". At some point it might help to start learning the etymology of different English words.
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